How often must an IEP be reviewed or updated?

• A. Every six months
• B. At least annually for a plan
• C. Every two years
• D. Only when a parent requests

Answer: (B)

An IEP is meant to be refreshed regularly to ensure services match the student’s current needs, with a formal check-in at least once every 12 months. This annual IEP meeting is the point at which progress toward annual goals is reviewed, goals and services are updated as needed, and the plan is adjusted to guide the coming year. There is also a separate requirement for a reevaluation at least every three years, unless the parent agrees to a shorter interval or the school determines a reevaluation is unnecessary.

So, the yearly timing is what the system requires to keep the plan accurate and effective. The other options don’t fit because a formal IEP review every six months is more frequent than required, waiting two years misses the mandated annual review, and delaying until a parent requests ignores the district’s obligation to review annually.