What practice supports a Deaf/Hard of Hearing student most effectively in class?

• A. Speak loudly from behind the student
• B. Rely on spoken language only
• C. Avoid looking at the student
• D. Use visual cues and face the student

Answer: (D)

Deaf and Hard of Hearing students access information best when communication is visible and clearly presented. Facing the student lets them see your mouth, facial expressions, and any signs or gestures you use, while also making visual cues and written supports easy to follow. This visual access supports understanding even when auditory input is limited. Speaking loudly from behind or relying on speech alone won’t help because the student can’t see the mouth clearly or may depend on sign language or captions. Avoiding eye contact removes essential nonverbal information and makes communication harder. In practice, keep your face visible and well lit, speak at a natural pace, and supplement with visual supports like captions, written notes, or demonstrations.