What should you do for a small burn?

• A. Notify nurse and follow first aid procedures.
• B. Apply butter and leave it uncovered.
• C. Put ice directly on burn for 30 minutes.
• D. Tell the student to ignore it and return to class.

Answer: (A)

Small burns should be treated with immediate, proper first aid and by notifying the school nurse. Start by cooling the area under cool running water for about 10–15 minutes to stop the burning and reduce pain. Do not apply ice directly on the skin, as this can cause tissue damage. Do not put butter or other greasy substances on the burn; they can trap heat and increase the risk of infection. After cooling, gently pat the area dry and cover with a clean, nonstick dressing to protect it. Then tell the nurse so they can determine if further care is needed. If the burn is larger than a small patch, or involves the face, hands, feet, joints, or genitals, or if there are blisters or severe pain, seek medical evaluation promptly.